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Hydroxycoumarin Derivatives: Novel and Potent alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitors

  作者 SHEN QIONG; SHAO JIALIANG; PENG QUAN; ZHANG WANJIN; MA LIN; CHAN ALBERT S C; GU LIANQUAN  
  选自 期刊  Journal of Medicinal Chemistry;  卷期  2010年53-23;  页码  8252-8259  
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[摘要]A novel class of hydroxycoumarin derivatives were found to be potent alpha-glucosidase inhibitors. Their syntheses were reported and the structure-activity relationship was established. Kinetic enzymatic assays indicated that compound 10 was a slow-binding and noncompetitive inhibitor with a K-i value of 589 nM, while compound 11 was a competitive inhibitor with a K-i value of 4.810 mu M. Among all hydroxycoumarin derivatives studied, compounds 10 and 11 exhibited the highest activities, were specific inhibitors of alpha-glucosidase, and could be exploited as the lead compounds for the development of potent alpha-glucosidase inhibitors. Compounds 10 and 11 were also selected for further discussion for the mechanism of enzymatic inhibition.

 
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