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Discovery of the First Potent and Orally Efficacious Agonist of the Orphan G-Protein Coupled Receptor 119.

  作者 Semple, Graeme;Fioravanti, Beatriz;Pereira, Guillherme;Calderon, Imelda;Uy, Jane;Choi, Karoline;Xiong, Yifeng;Ren, Albert;Morgan, Michael;Dave, Vibha;Thomsen, William;Unett, David J.;Xing, Charles;Bossie, Stuart;Carroll, Chris;Chu, Zhi-Liang;Grottick, And  
  选自 期刊  Journal of Medicinal Chemistry;  卷期  2008年51-17;  页码  5172-5175  
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[摘要]GPR119 is a rhodopsin-like GPCR expressed in pancreatic b-cells and incretin releasing cells in the GI tract. As with incretins, GPR119 increases cAMP levels in these cell types, thus making it a highly attractive potential target for the treatment of diabetes. The discovery of the first reported potent agonist of GPR119, 2-fluoro-4-methanesulfonyl-phenyl)-{6-[4-(3-isopropyl-[1,2,4]oxadiazol-5 -yl)-piperidin-1-yl]-5-nitro-pyrimidin-4-yl}-amine (8g, AR231453), is described starting from an initial inverse agonist screening hit. Compd. 8g showed in vivo activity in rodents and was active in an oral glucose tolerance test in mice following oral administration.

 
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