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UV-Induced Changes of Active Components and Antioxidant Activity in Postharvest Pigeon Pea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] Leaves

  作者 WEI ZUOFU; LUO MENG; ZHAO CHUNJIAN; LI CHUNYING; GU CHENGBO; WANG WEI; ZU YUANGANG; EFFERTH THOMAS; FU YUJIE  
  选自 期刊  Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry;  卷期  2013年61-6;  页码  1165-1171  
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[摘要]In this study, the effect of UV irradiation (UV-A, UV-B, and UV-C) on phytochemicals, total phenolics, and antioxidant activity of postharvest pigeon pea leaves was evaluated. The response of pigeon pea leaves to UV irradiation was phytochemical specific. UV-B and UV-C induced higher levels of phytochemicals, total phenolics, and antioxidant activity in pigeon pea leaves compared with UV-A. Furthermore, UV-B irradiation proved to possess a long-lasting effect on the levels of phenolics and antioxidant activity. After adapting for 48 h at 4 degrees C following 4 h UV-B irradiation, total phenolics and antioxidant activity were approximately 1.5-fold and 2.2-fold increased from 39.4 mg GAE/g DM and 15.0 mu mol GAE/g DM to 59.1 mg GAE/g DM and 32.5 mu mol GAE/g DM, respectively. These results indicate that UV irradiation of pigeon pea leaves can be beneficial in terms of increasing active components and antioxidant activity.

 
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