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Quinolinyl Pyrimidines: Potent Inhibitors of NDH-2 as a Novel Class of Anti-TB Agents

  作者 SHIRUDE PRAVIN S; PAUL BEENA; CHOUDHURY NILANJANA ROY; KEDARI CHAITANYA; BANDODKAR BALACHANDRA; UGARKAR BHEEMARAO G  
  选自 期刊  ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters;  卷期  2012年3-9;  页码  736-740  
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[摘要]NDH-2 is an essential respiratory enzyme in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), which plays an important role in the physiology of Mtb. Herein, we present a target-based effort to identify a new structural class of inhibitors for NDH-2. High-throughput screening of the AstraZeneca corporate collection resulted in the identification of quinolinyl pyrimidines as the most promising class of NDH-2 inhibitors. Structure-activity relationship studies showed improved enzyme inhibition (IC50) against the NDH-2 target, which in turn translated into cellular activity against Mtb. Thus, the compounds in this class show a good correlation between enzyme inhibition and cellular potency. Furthermore, early ADME profiling of the best compounds showed promising results and highlighted the quinolinyl pyrimidine class as a potential lead for further development.

 
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