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Electronic Impurity Doping in CdSe Nanocrystals

  作者 Sahu, A; Kang, MS; Kompch, A; Notthoff, C; Wills, AW; Deng, D; Winterer, M; Frisbie, CD; Norris, DJ  
  选自 期刊  Nano Letters;  卷期  2012年12-5;  页码  2587-2594  
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[摘要]We dope CdSe nanocrystals with Ag impurities and investigate their optical and electrical properties. Doping leads not only to dramatic changes but surprising complexity. The addition of just a few Ag atoms per nanocrystal causes a large enhancement in the fluorescence, reaching efficiencies comparable to core-shell nanocrystals. While Ag was expected to be a substitutional acceptor, nonmonotonic trends in the fluorescence and Fermi level suggest that Ag changes from an interstitial (n-type) to a substitutional (p-type) impurity with increased doping.

 
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