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Improve efficiency of white organic light-emitting diodes by using nanosphere arrays in color conversion layers

  作者 Ho, YH; Huang, DW; Chang, YT; Ye, YH; Chu, CW; Tian, WC; Chen, CT; Wei, PK  
  选自 期刊  OPTICS EXPRESS;  卷期  2012年20-3;  页码  3005-3014  
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[摘要]The authors demonstrated an efficient color conversion layer (CCL) by using nanosphere arrays in down-converted white organic light-emitting diodes (WOLEDs). The introduced periodical nanospheres not only helped extract the confined light in devices, but also increased the effective light path to achieve high-efficiency color conversion. By applying a CCL with red phosphor on a 400-nm-period nanosphere array, we achieved 137% color conversion ratio for blue OLEDs, which was 2.68 times higher than conventional flat CCL. The resulting luminous efficiency of WOLEDs with patterned CCLs (20.97 cd/A, 1000 cd/m2) was two times higher than the efficiency of the flat device (10.26 cd/A, 1000 cd/m2). (C)2012 Optical Society of America

 
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