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A simple model for nanofiber formation by rotary jet-spinning - art. no. 203107

  作者 Mellado, P; McIlwee, HA; Badrossamay, MR; Goss, JA; Mahadevan, L; Parker, KK  
  选自 期刊  Applied Physics Letters;  卷期  2011年99-20;  页码  3107-3107  
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[摘要]Nanofibers are microstructured materials that span a broad range of applications from tissue engineering scaffolds to polymer transistors. An efficient method of nanofiber production is rotary jet-spinning (RJS), consisting of a perforated reservoir rotating at high speeds along its axis of symmetry, which propels a liquid, polymeric jet out of the reservoir orifice that stretches, dries, and eventually solidifies to form nanoscale fibers. We report a minimal scaling framework complemented by a semi-analytic and numerical approach to characterize the regimes of nanofiber production, leading to a theoretical model for the fiber radius consistent with experimental observations. In addition to providing a mechanism for the formation of nanofibers, our study yields a phase diagram for the design of continuous nanofibers as a function of process parameters with implications for the morphological quality of fibers. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3662015]

 
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