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D-Ornithine coopts pyrrolysine biosynthesis to make and insert pyrroline-carboxy-lysine

  作者 CELLITTI SUSAN E; OU WEIJIA; CHIU HSIENPO; GRUENEWALD JAN; JONES DAVID H; HAO XUESHI; FAN QIAN; QUINN LISA L; NG KENNETH; ANFORA ANDREW T; LESLEY SCOTT A; UNO TETSUO; BROCK ANSGAR; GEIERSTANGER BERNHARD H  
  选自 期刊  NATURE CHEMICAL BIOLOGY;  卷期  2011年7-8;  页码  528-530  
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[摘要]D-Ornithine has previously been suggested to enhance the expression of pyrrolysine-containing proteins. We unexpectedly discovered that uptake of D-ornithine results in the insertion of a new amino acid, pyrroline-carboxy-lysine (Pcl) instead of the anticipated pyrrolysine (Pyl). Our feeding and biochemical studies point to specific roles of the poorly understood Pyl biosynthetic enzymes PylC and PylD in converting L-lysine and D-ornithine to Pcl and confirm intermediates in the biosynthesis of Pyl.

 
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