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Crystal growth and thermal neutron scintillation response of Ce doped (KLiYF5)-Li-6

  作者 Furuya, Y; Tanaka, H; Kawaguchi, N; Yanagida, T; Yokota, Y; Yamazaki, A; Watanabe, K; Yoshikawa, A  
  选自 期刊  OPTICAL MATERIALS;  卷期  2011年33-6;  页码  877-881  
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[摘要](KLi)-Li-6(V1-xCex)F-5(x = 0.003, 0.02) single crystals were grown from the melt using the precise atmosphere control type Micro-Pulling-Down (mu-PD) method to examine their potential as a new thermal neutron scintillators. The grown crystals were single-phase materials as confirmed by XRD. The crystals demonstrated 40-60% transmittance above 320 nm and Ce3+ 5d-4f luminescence observed around 340 nm when exited by a-ray. The radio luminescence measurements under thermal neutron excitation (Cf-252) demonstrated the light yield of 890 (Ph/neutron) and the decay time excited by alpha-ray exhibited 20 and 259 ns.(C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

 
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