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Experimental evidence and model explanation for cell population characteristics modification when applying sequential photodynamic therapy

  作者 Sabino, LG; de Negreiros, LMV; Vollet, JD; Ferreira, J; Tirapelli, DPC; Novais, PC; Tirapelli, LF; Kurachi, C; Bagnato, VS  
  选自 期刊  LASER PHYSICS LETTERS;  卷期  2011年8-3;  页码  239-246  
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[摘要]We present experimental evidence of the existence of cell variability in terms of threshold light dose for Hep G2 (liver cancer cells) cultured. Using a theoretical model to describe the effects caused by successive photodynamic therapy (PDT) sessions, and based on the consequences of a partial response we introduce the threshold dose distribution concept within a tumor. The experimental model consists in a stack of flasks, and simulates subsequent layers of a tissue exposed to PDT application. The result indicates that cells from the same culture could respond in different ways to similar PDT induced-damages. Moreover, the consequence is a partial killing of the cells submitted to PDT, and the death fraction decreased at each in vitro PDT session. To demonstrate the occurrence of cell population modification as a response to PDT, we constructed a simple theoretical model and assumed that the threshold dose distribution for a cell population of a tumor is represented by a modified Gaussian distribution.

 
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