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Bacterial Degradation of Fungicide Captan

  作者 MEGADI VEENA B; TALLUR PREETI N; MULLA SIKANDAR I; NINNEKAR HARICHANDRA Z  
  选自 期刊  Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry;  卷期  2010年58-24;  页码  12863-12868  
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[摘要]The phthalimide fungicide captan has been widely used to control plant pathogenic fungi. A strain of Bacillus circulans utilized the fungicide captan as sole source of carbon and energy. The organism degraded captan by a pathway involving its initial hydrolysis to yield cis-1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalimide, a compound without fungicidal activity. The formation of this compound was confirmed by HPLC, IR, NMR, and mass spectral analysis. The results also revealed that cis-1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalimide was further degraded to o-phthalic acid by a protocatechuate pathway. These findings indicated that there was a complete mineralization of fungicide captan by B. circulans.

 
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