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[摘要]：Potential acylating agents containing pendant ionic groups have been screened for the enzymatic kinetic resolution of rac-secondary alcohols in ionic liquids with CAL-B as biocatalyst. This study has allowed the identification of the 1-methyl-3-alkylimidazolium cation attached to a carboxylate group through a C-10-alkyl chain as an efficient acylating agent for this transformation. This strategy was applied to the resolution of 2-hydroxycyclohexanecarbonitrile in which the 1R,2S enantiomer was isolated in 35% ee (73% yield) and the 1S,2R enantiomer in 97% ee (23% yield). |
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