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Electron Density Guided Fragment-Based Lead Discovery of Ketohexokinase Inhibitors

  作者 GIBBS ALAN C; ABAD MARTA C; ZHANG XUQING; TOUNGE BRETT A; LEWANDOWSKI FRANCIS A; STRUBLE GEOFFREY T; SUN WEIMEI; SUI ZHIHUA; KUO LAWRENCE C  
  选自 期刊  Journal of Medicinal Chemistry;  卷期  2010年53-22;  页码  7979-7991  
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[摘要]A fragment-based drug design paradigm has been successfully applied in the discovery of lead series of ketohexokinase inhibitors. The paradigm consists of three iterations of design, synthesis, and X-ray crystallographic screening to progress low molecular weight fragments to leadlike compounds. Applying electron density of fragments within the protein binding site as defined by X-ray crystallography, one can generate target specific leads without the use of affinity data. Our approach contrasts with most fragment-based drug design methodology where solution activity is a main design guide. Herein we describe the discovery of submicromolar ketohexokinase inhibitors with promising druglike properties.

 
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