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Microfabrication of homogenous, asymmetric cell-laden hydrogel capsules

  作者 Dang, TT; Xu, QB; Bratlie, KM; O'Sullivan, ES; Chen, XY; Langer, R; Anderson, DG  
  选自 期刊  BIOMATERIALS;  卷期  2009年30-36;  页码  6896-6902  
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[摘要]Cell encapsulation has been broadly investigated as a technology to provide immunoprotection for transplanted endocrine cells. Here we develop a new fabrication method that allows for rapid, homogenous microencapsulation of insulin-secreting cells with varying microscale geometries and asymmetrically modified surfaces. Micromolding systems were developed using polypropylene mesh, and the material/surface properties associated with efficient encapsulation were identified. Cells encapsulated using these methods maintain desirable viability and preserve their ability to proliferate and secrete insulin in a glucose-responsive manner. This new cell encapsulation approach enables a practical route to an inexpensive and convenient process for the generation of cell-laden microcapsules without requiring any specialized equipment or microfabrication process. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

 
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