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A Three-Dimensional Gold-Decorated Nanoporous Copper Core-Shell Composite for Electrocatalysis and Nonenzymatic Biosensing

  作者 Chen, LY; Fujita, T; Ding, Y; Chen, MW  
  选自 期刊  ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS;  卷期  2010年20-14;  页码  2279-2285  
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[摘要]Bimetallic core-shell nanostructures have attracted increasing attention due to their low material costs along with enhanced chemico-physical properties in comparison with their monometallic counterparts. Here, a novel gold. decorated nanoporous copper (Au@NPC) core-shell composite fabricated by a facile in situ hydrometallurgy approach is reported. Thin gold shells with a controllable thickness are homogeneously deposited onto the internal surfaces of 3D nanoporous copper via a spontaneous displacement reaction while nanoporous copper is utilized as a reduction agent as well as 3D template and substrate. The resulting inexpensive core-shell nanostructure exhibits significant electrocatalytic activity for the oxidation of methanol and high non-enzymatic sensitivity in detecting glucose.

 
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