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[摘要]：A topographical study on an ensemble of height profiles obtained from atomic force microscopy techniques on various independently grown samples of tungsten oxide WO3 is presented by using ideas from percolation theory. We find that a continuous "geometrical" phase transition occurs at a certain critical level-height delta(c) below which an infinite island appears. By using the finite-size scaling analysis of three independent percolation observables, i.e., percolation probability, percolation strength, and the mean island-size, we compute some critical exponents which characterize the transition. Our results are compatible with those of long-range correlated percolation. This method can be generalized to a topographical classification of rough surface models. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3502568] |
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