[摘要]:A series of sugar derivatives (1-13) were synthesized and evaluated for antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB), especially multi-drug resistant (MDR) MTB, and the structure-activity relationships of these compounds were studied. The results showed that the compound OCT313 (2-acetamido-2deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl N,N-dimethyldithiocarbamate) (4) exhibited significant in vitro bactericidal activity, and that the dithiocarbamate group at C-1 position of the glucopyranoside ring was requisite for the antibacterial activity. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.