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Production of Tropane Alkaloids during De-differentiation of Scopolia parviflora Calli

  作者 Kim, YD; Kang, SM; Min, JY; Choi, WK; Jeong, MJ; Karigar, CS; Choi, MS  
  选自 期刊  Journal of natural products;  卷期  2010年73-2;  页码  147-150  
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[摘要]The production of tropane alkaloids, during differentiation and de-differentiation of Scopolia parviflora calli was Studied. Tropane alkaloid production drastically decreased during calli de-differentiation. Scopolamine (1) production decreased after 10 days Of Culture, whereas that of hyoscyamine (2) decreased during de-differentiation of root to calli. The production of I was enhanced in Calli Undergoing differentiation to shoot after 60 days of Culture, reaching a maximum by 80 days. However, production of hyoscyamine in regenerated plants was lower. The expression level of hyoscyamine 6 beta-hydroxylase (H6H), a key biosynthetic enzyme for tropane alkaloids. was significantly increased in 4-week-old calli. This study suggests that the biosynthesis of tropane alkaloids is regulated inversely in de-differentiating Scopolia parviflora calli.

 
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