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A Novel Xylosylphosphotransferase Activity Discovered in Cryptococcus neoformans

  作者 Reilly, MC; Levery, SB; Castle, SA; Klutts, JS; Doering, TL  
  选自 期刊  Journal of Biological Chemistry;  卷期  2009年284-52;  页码  36118-36127  
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[摘要]Cryptococcus neoformans is a fungal pathogen that causes serious disease in immunocompromised individuals. The organism produces a distinctive polysaccharide capsule that is necessary for its virulence, a predominantly polysaccharide cell wall, and a variety of protein- and lipid-linked glycans. The glycan synthetic pathways of this pathogen are of great interest. Here we report the detection of a novel glycosylphosphotransferase activity in C. neoformans, identification of the corresponding gene, and characterization of the encoded protein. The observed activity is specific for UDP-xylose as a donor and for mannose acceptors and forms a xylose-alpha-1-phosphate-6-mannose linkage. This is the first report of a xylosylphosphotransferase activity in any system.

 
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