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N-SiCN/P-Silicon Heterojunction With Porous Silicon Buffer Layer for Low-Cost and High-Temperature Ultraviolet (UV) Detecting Applications

  作者 Chiang, YT; Fang, YK; Chou, TH; Lin, CI; Juang, FR; Kuo, TW; Wu, KH; Ho, M; Shie, JS  
  选自 期刊  IEEE Sensors Journal;  卷期  2009年9-7;  页码  849-853  
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[摘要]In this paper, we study of n-SiCN/p-PS/p-silicon heterojunction with porous silicon (PS) buffer layer for low-cost and high-temperature ultraviolet (UV) detecting applications in details. The electrochemical anodization and rapid thermal chemical vapor deposition were applied sequentially to form the PS layer and the cubic crystalline n-SiCN film on the top of p-(100) silicon substrate. The PS layer has a high resistivity to suppress the dark current, and provides sponge-like structure to limit strain and cracks development after the post growth cooling. Thus, favors nucleation to result in a better single-crystal SiCN film. Consequently, the developed optical sensing device has a high photo/dark current ratio of 85.4 under room temperature (25 degrees C), with and without irradiation of and 254 nm UV light with 0.5 W/cm(2) optical power. At 200 degrees C the ratio is still equal to 7.42, which are better than the reported ZnO on GaAs substrate or beta-SiC on Si substrate UV detectors without porous treatment.

 
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