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Palladium-Catalyzed Synthesis of Endocyclic Allenes and Their Application in Stereoselective [2 + 2]Cycloaddition with Ketenes.

  作者 Ogasawara, Masamichi;Okada, Atsushi;Nakajima, Kiyohiko;Takahashi, Tamotsu;  
  选自 期刊  Organic Letters;  卷期  2009年11-1;  页码  177-180  
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[摘要]Palladium-catalyzed reactions of various 2-bromo-3-exo-methylenecycloalkenes with a stabilized nucleophile were examd. When the carbocycles were nine-membered or larger, the corresponding endocyclic allenes were isolated in excellent yields. In a reaction of the eight-membered cyclic substrate, initial formation of a cycloocta-1,2-diene deriv. was detected; however, it dimerized slowly. The seven-membered carbocycle was inert to the reaction. Using a chiral Pd-catalyst, an axially chiral endocyclic allene was obtained in 65% ee. The cyclic allenes were applied to [2+2]cycloaddn. with ketenes, and the stereoselectivity was studied.

 
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