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Thermal isomerization of (+)-cis- and (-)-trans-pinane leading to (-)-b-citronellene and (+)-isocitronellene.

  作者 Stolle, Achim;Ondruschka, Bernd;Bonrath, Werner;Netscher, Thomas;Findeisen, Matthias;Hoffmann, Markus M.;  
  选自 期刊  Chemistry-A European Journal;  卷期  2008年14-22;  页码  6805-6814  
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[摘要]Catalyzed and uncatalyzed rearrangement reactions of terpenoids play a major role in lab. and industrial-scale synthesis of fine chems. Herein, we present our results on the thermally induced isomerization of pinane (1). Investigation of the thermal behavior of (+)-cis- (1a) and (-)-trans-pinane (1b) in a flow-type reactor reveals significant differences in both reactivity and selectivity concerning the formation of (-)-b-citronellene (2) and (+)-isocitronellene (3) as main products. Possible explanations for these results are discussed on the basis of reaction mechanism and ground-state geometries for 1a and 1b. To identify side reactions caused from ene cyclizations of 2 and 3, addnl. pyrolysis expts. were conducted that enabled the identification of almost all compds. in the network of C10H18-hydrocarbon products formed from 1.

 
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