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Phloroglucinols with prooxidant activity from Garcinia subelliptica

  作者 Wu, CC; Lu, YH; Wei, BL; Yang, SC; Won, SJ; Lin, CN  
  选自 期刊  Journal of natural products;  卷期  2008年71-2;  页码  246-250  
  关联知识点  
 

[摘要]A new phloroglucinol, garcinielliptone HF (1), possessing an unprecedented skeleton, and the tautomeric pair of garcinielliptone FC (2/2a) were isolated from the heartwood and pericarp of Garcinia subelliptica, respectively. Their structures, including relative configurations, were elucidated by means of spectroscopic methods. The ability of compounds 1 and 2/2a to induce DNA-cleavage activity was examined using supercoiled plasmid pBR322 DNA. In the presence of Cu(II), compounds 1 and 2/2a caused significant breakage of pBR322 DNA. The involvement Of H2O2 and O-2(center dot-), and H2O2, O-2(center dot-), and OH center dot in 1- and 2/2a-mediated scission, respectively, was established by inhibition or no protection of DNA breakage by various oxygen radical scavengers. Thus, in the presence Cu(II), 1 and 2/2a may show a prooxidant effect on DNA and induce cell death.

 
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