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Periglaucines A-D, anti-HBV and -HIV-1 alkaloids from Pericampylus glaucus

  作者 Yan, MH; Cheng, P; Jiang, ZY; Ma, YB; Zhang, XM; Zhang, FX; Yang, LM; Zheng, YT; Chen, JJ  
  选自 期刊  Journal of natural products;  卷期  2008年71-5;  页码  760-763  
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[摘要]Four new hasubanane-type alkaloids, periglaucines A-D (1-4), and three known alkaloids, norruffscine (5), (-)-8-oxotetrahydropalmatine (6), and (-)-8-oxocanadine (7), were isolated from the aerial parts of Pericampylus glaucus. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive NMR and EIMS data, and that of periglaucine A (1) was confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Alkaloids 1-4 inhibited hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface antigen (HBsAg) secretion in Hep G2.2.15 cells. (-)-8-Oxotetrahydropalmatine (6) possessed a high selectivity index (SI = 22.4) for HBsAg secretion of the Hep G2.2.15 cell line with an IC50 value of 0.14 mM. Norruffscine (5) and (-)-8-oxotetrahydropalmatine (6) exhibited inhibitory activity against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) with EC50 values of 10.9 and 14.1 mu M in C8166 cells (SI = 45.7 and 18.8), respectively.

 
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