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An Aqueous Extract of Withania somnifera Root Inhibits Amyloid beta Fibril Formation In Vitro

  作者 Kumar, S; Harris, RJ; Seal, CJ; Okello, EJ  
  选自 期刊  Phytotherapy Research;  卷期  2012年26-1;  页码  113-117  
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[摘要]The ability of an aqueous extract of W. somnifera L. Dunal (Family: Solanaceae) roots to inhibit fibril formation by the amyloid-beta peptide in vitro was investigated. W. somnifera is used extensively in traditional Ayurvedic medicine as a nerve tonic with reputed memory enhancing properties. Inhibition of fibrillogenesis measured by transmission electron microscopy and ThT fluorescence assay showed that an aqueous extract of W. somnifera strongly inhibited A beta fibril formation in a concentration-dependent manner, when compared with control samples. These results suggest that the aqueous extract of W. somnifera root has an ability to inhibit the formation of mature amyloid-beta fibrils in vitro, which are known to lead to amyloid plaque formation in vivo. Copyright (C) 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

 
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