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Graphene-Based Non-Noble-Metal Catalysts for Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Acid

  作者 BYON HYE RYUNG; SUNTIVICH JIN; SHAOHORN YANG  
  选自 期刊  Chemistry of Materials;  卷期  2011年23-15;  页码  3421-3428  
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[摘要]Non-noble-metal catalysts based on Fe-N-C moieties have shown promising oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity in proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). In this study, we report a facile method to prepare a Fe-N-C catalyst based on modified graphene (Fe-N-rGO) from heat treatment of a mixture of Fe salt, graphitic carbon nitride (g-C(3)N(4)), and chemically reduced graphene (rGO). The Fe-N-rGO catalyst was found to have pyridinic N-dominant heterocyclic N (40% atomic concentration among all N components) on the surface and have an average Fe coordination of similar to 3 N (Fe-N(3,average)) in bulk. Rotating disk electrode measurements revealed that Fe-N-rGO had high mass activity in acid and exhibited high stability at 0.5 V at 80 degrees C in acid over 70 h, which was correlated to low H(2)O(2) production shown from rotating ring disk electrode measurements.

 
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