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L-Type Amino Acid Transporter 1 (LAT1) Expression in Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma

  作者 Kaira, K; Oriuchi, N; Takahashi, T; Nakagawa, K; Ohde, Y; Okumura, T; Murakami, H; Shukuya, T; Kenmotsu, H; Naito, T; Kanai, Y; Endo, M; Kondo, H; Nakajima, T; Yamamoto, N  
  选自 期刊  Anticancer Research;  卷期  2011年31-12;  页码  4075-4082  
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[摘要]L-Type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1) is known to be highly expressed in various human neoplasms. However, little is known about how LAT1 is expressed in malignant pleural mesothelionia (MPM). Twenty-one patients were included in this study. Tumor sections were stained by immunohistochemistry for LAT1 glucose transporter 1 (GLUT I), GLUT3, hypoxia inducible factor-la (HIF-1 alpha), hexokinase I, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), microvessel density (MVD) by determination of CD34, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), phosphatase and tensin analog (PTEN), p-AKT, p-manmalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), p-S6K, p53 and BCL-2. LAT1 was overexpressed in approximately 50% of the patients with MPM. LAT1 expression was closely correlated with CD98, hypoxic markers, the mTOR pathway, Ki-67 and p53. The overexpression of LAT1 was closely associated with poor outcome in patients with MPM. LAT1 is closely associated with tumor development and progression in patients with MPM.

 
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