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pH- and Wavelength-Dependent Photodecarboxylation of Ketoprofen

  作者 XU YANCHANG; CHEN XUEBO; FANG WEIHAI; PHILLIPS DAVID LEE  
  选自 期刊  Organic Letters;  卷期  2011年13-20;  页码  5472-5475  
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[摘要]The pH- and wavelength-dependent pathways for the photodecarboxylation of ketoprofen (KP) were mapped by CASSCF/CASPT2 computations. The decarboxylation of the basic form (KP(-)) was found to start from a long-distance charge transfer (CT) excited state when populated by photoexcitation at 330 nm. A short-distance CT excited state populated with photoexcitation at lambda < 260 nm appears to be responsible for the decarboxylation of the acidic form (KP). The H(2)O molecules function as a bridge to assist proton transfer in the reactions examined here.

 
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