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New stereoregularity in the stereospecific polymerization of bulky strained olefins: Diheterotactic polynorbornene

  作者 Ricci, G; Boglia, A; Boccia, AC; Zetta, L; Famulari, A; Meille, SV  
  选自 期刊  Macromolecules;  卷期  2008年41-9;  页码  3109-3113  
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[摘要]A new semicrystalline polynorbornene was obtained by stereospecific polymerization with CrCl2(dppa)-MAO catalyst (dppa = bis(diphenylphosphino)amine). NMR, X-ray diffraction, and modeling techniques were used, concentrating on the soluble lower molecular weight fractions, to characterize the polymer structure. The polymer presents a 2,3-exo-diheterotactic stereochemistry never observed before in the polymerization of alkenes. High symmetry, low energy chain conformations accounting for C-13 NMR data are devised. Efficient crystalline packing models consistent with powder X-ray diffraction patterns and density requirements are proposed.

 
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