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Dissecting Alkynes: Full Cleavage of Polarized C C Moiety via Sequential Bis-Michael Addition/Retro-Mannich Cascade

  作者 ROY SAUMYA; DAVYDOVA MARIA P; PAL RUNA; GILMORE KERRY; TOLSTIKOV GENRIKH A; VASILEVSKY SERGEI F; ALABUGIN IGOR V  
  选自 期刊  Journal of Organic Chemistry;  卷期  2011年76-18;  页码  7482-7490  
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[摘要]The reaction of diaryl ketoalkynes with 1,2-diamino ethane leads to e full scission of the triple bond with the formation of acetophenone and imidazoline fragments. In this transformation, one of the alkyne carbons undergoes formal reduction with the formation of three C-H bonds, whereas the other carbon undergoes formal oxidation via the formation of three C-N bonds (one pi and two sigma). Computational analysis confirmed that the key fragmentation step proceeds via a six-membered TS in a concerted manner. Both amines are involved in the fragmentation: the N-H moiety of one amine transfers a proton to the developing negative charge at the enolate oxygen, while the other amine provides direct stereoelectronic assistance to the C-C bond cleavage via a hyperconjugative n(N)->sigma*(C-C) interaction.

 
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