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Quantum-Classical Crossover and Apparent Metal-Insulator Transition in a Weakly Interacting 2D Fermi Liquid

  作者 Zhou, XQ; Schmidt, B; Proust, C; Gervais, G; Pfeiffer, LN; West, KW; Das Sarma, S  
  选自 期刊  PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS;  卷期  2011年107-8;  页码  86804-86804  
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[摘要]We report the observation of an apparent parallel magnetic-field-induced metal-insulator transition in a high-mobility two-dimensional electron gas for which spin and localization physics most likely play no major role. The high-mobility metallic phase at low field is consistent with the established Fermi liquid transport theory including phonon scattering, whereas the phase at higher field shows a large insulating-like negative temperature dependence at resistances much smaller than the quantum of resistance h/e(2). We argue that this observation is a direct manifestation of a quantum-classical crossover arising predominantly from the magneto-orbital coupling between the finite width of the two-dimensional electron gas and the in-plane magnetic field.

 
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