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Effect of the cp4-epsps Gene on Metal Bioavailability in Maize and Soybean Using Bionic Gastrointestinal Tracts and ICP-MS Determination

  作者 LI SHUNXING; CHEN LIHUI; ZHENG FENGYING; LI YANCAI  
  选自 期刊  Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry;  卷期  2013年61-7;  页码  1579-1584  
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[摘要]The transformation and metabolism of dietary compounds are affected significantly by gut microbiota. Hence, gut microbiota are used to improve bionic gastrointestinal tracts. The effect of the cp4-epsps gene on metal bioavailability was proved by the comparison of the affinity-liposome metal content ratio (AMCR) in transgenic and conventional crops. The bioavailability of V, Mn, Co, Ga, Ag, Ba, and Pb in roundup ready soybean decreased significantly because the ratio of AMCR (R-AMCR) in the transgenic crop and its corresponding conventional type ranged from 0.36 to 0.69. In roundup ready maize, metal bioavailability decreased for Li and Cr (i.e., R-AMCR was 0.26 and 0.39, respectively) but increased for V, Co, and Pb (i.e., R-AMCR was 1.48, 2.07, and 2.12, respectively). Compared with conventional crops, safe dosage and maximum consumption of roundup ready crops were 1.59 times for soybean and 0.78 times for maize.

 
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