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Latency Type-Dependent Modulation of Epstein-Barr Virus-Encoded Latent Membrane Protein 1 Expression by Type I Interferons in B Cells

  作者 Salamon, D; Adori, M; Ujvari, D; Wu, L; Kis, LL; Madapura, HS; Nagy, N; Klein, G; Klein, E  
  选自 期刊  Journal of virology;  卷期  2012年86-8;  页码  4701-4707  
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[摘要]We report that type I interferons (IFNs) upregulate latent membrane protein 1 (LMP-1) expression by direct activation of the ED-L1 promoter in several Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-carrying Burkitt's lymphoma lines. In EBV-infected primary B cells, IFN-alpha transiently upregulates LMP-1 mRNA, but not protein levels, followed by downregulation of both, suggesting a novel antiproliferative mechanism of type I IFNs. Furthermore, our results may explain the expression of LMP-1 in memory B cells of systemic lupus erythematosus patients.

 
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