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Constrained (L-)-S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine (SAH) analogues as DNA methyltransferase inhibitors

  作者 Isakovic, L; Saavedra, OM; Llewellyn, DB; Claridge, S; Zhan, LJ; Bernstein, N; Vaisburg, A; Elowe, N; Petschner, AJ; Rahil, J; Beaulieu, N; Gauthier, F; MacLeod, AR; Delorme, D; Besterman, JM; Wahhab, A  
  选自 期刊  Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters;  卷期  2009年19-10;  页码  2742-2746  
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[摘要]Potent SAH analogues with constrained homocysteine units have been designed and synthesized as inhibitors of human DNMT enzymes. The five membered (2S,4S)-4-mercaptopyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid, in 1a, was a good replacement for homocysteine, while the corresponding six-member counterpart was less active. Further optimization of 1a, changed the selectivity pro. le of these inhibitors. A Chloro substituent at the 2-position of 1a, compound 1d, retained potency against DNMT1, while N-6 alkylation, compound 7a, conserved DNMT3b2 activity. The concomitant substitutions of 1a at both 2- and N-6 positions reduced activity against both enzymes. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

 
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