[摘要]:Seven new phenolic glucosides, xylocosides A - G (1 - 7), together with 18 known compounds were isolated from the stems of Xylosma controversum CLOS. In compounds 3-6, the glucose residue is esterified at C(6) by 2-hydroxycyclopentanecarboxylic acid. These new structures were established by spectroscopic-data interpretation and chemical methods.