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Synthesis and activity of endomorphin-2 and morphiceptin analogues with proline surrogates in position 2

  作者 Giordano, C; Sansone, A; Masi, A; Lucente, G; Punzi, P; Mollica, A; Pinnen, F; Feliciani, F; Cacciatore, I; Davis, P; Lai, J; Ma, SW; Porreca, F; Hruby, V  
  选自 期刊  European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry;  卷期  2010年45-10;  页码  4594-4600  
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[摘要]The opioid agonists endomorphins (Tyr-Pro-Trp-Phe-NH2; EM1 and Tyr-Pro-Phe-Phe-NH2; EM2) and morphiceptin (Tyr-Pro-Phe-Pro-NH2) exhibit an extremely high selectivity for mu-opioid receptor. Here a series of novel EM2 and morphiceptin analogues containing in place of the proline at position 2 the S and R residues of beta-homologues of proline (HPro), of 2-pyrrolidinemethanesulphonic acid (HPrs) and of 3-pyrrolidinesulphonic acid (beta Prs) have been synthesized and their binding affinity and functional activity have been investigated. The highest p-receptor affinity is shown by [(S)beta Prs(2)]EM2 analogue (6e) which represents the first example of a beta-sulphonamido analogue in the field of mold peptides. (C) 2010 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

 
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