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Surface-Dominated Conduction in a 6 nm thick Bi2Se3 Thin Film

  作者 He, L; Xiu, FX; Yu, XX; Teague, M; Jiang, WJ; Fan, YB; Kou, XF; Lang, MR; Wang, Y; Huang, G; Yeh, NC; Wang, KL  
  选自 期刊  Nano Letters;  卷期  2012年12-3;  页码  1486-1490  
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[摘要]We report a direct observation of surface dominated conduction in an intrinsic Bi2Se3 thin film with a thickness of six quintuple layers grown on lattice-matched CdS (0001) substrates by molecular beam epitaxy. Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations from the topological surface states suggest that the Fermi level falls inside the bulk band gap and is 53 +/- 5 meV above the Dirac point, which is in agreement with 70 +/- 20 meV obtained from scanning tunneling spectroscopies. Our results demonstrate a great potential of producing genuine topological insulator devices using Dirac Fermions of the surface states, when the film thickness is pushed to nanometer range.

 
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