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Phase Diagram of K(x)Fe(2)-(y)Se(2)-(z)S(z) and the Suppression of its Superconducting State by an Fe2-Se/S Tetrahedron Distortion

  作者 Lei, HC; Abeykoon, M; Bozin, ES; Wang, KF; Warren, JB; Petrovic, C  
  选自 期刊  PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS;  卷期  2011年107-13;  页码  137002-137002  
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[摘要]We report structurally tuned superconductivity in a K(x)Fe(2)-(y)Se(2)-(z)S(z) (0 <= z <= 2) phase diagram. Superconducting T(c) is suppressed as S is incorporated into the lattice, eventually vanishing at 80% of S. The magnetic and conductivity properties can be related to stoichiometry on a poorly occupied Fe1 site and the local environment of a nearly fully occupied Fe2 site. The decreasing T(c) coincides with the increasing Fe1 occupancy and the overall increase in Fe stoichiometry from z = 0 to z = 2. Our results indicate that the irregularity of the Fe2-Se/S tetrahedron is an important controlling parameter that can be used to tune the ground state in the new superconductor family.

 
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