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Efficient iminophosphorane-mediated preparation of benzofuro-[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-ones and unexpected ring opening products

  作者 Hu, YG; Liu, MG; Ding, MW  
  选自 期刊  Helvetica Chimica Acta;  卷期  2008年91-5;  页码  862-872  
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[摘要]The carbodiimides 4, obtained from aza-Wittig reactions of iminophosphorane 3 with aromatic isocyanates, reacted with secondary amines, phenols or alcohols in the presence of catalytic amounts of K2CO3 or sodium alkoxide to give 2-substituted benzofuro[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-ones 6. However, when 2,2'-iminobis[ethanol] was used, the unexpected ring opening product 7 was formed instead of 6. Reaction of 4 with primary amines RNH2 (R = Et, Pr, Bu, etc.) gave guanidine intermediates 8, which were further treated with EtONa to give only one regioisomer 9 via a base catalyzed cyclization. However, another regioisomer 11 was obtained when NH3 or 'small' amines RNH2 (R = Me, NH2) were used in the absence of EtONa via a spontaneous cyclization of 8.

 
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