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Double-stranded RNA induces S100 gene expression by a cycloheximide-sensitive factor

  作者 Voss, A; Gescher, K; Hensel, A; Nacken, W; Zanker, KS; Kerkhoff, C  
  选自 期刊  FEBS Letters;  卷期  2012年586-2;  页码  196-203  
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[摘要]Viral double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) and its synthetic analog polyI:C are recognized via multiple pathways and induce the expression of genes related to inflammation. In the present study, we demonstrated the polyI: C-induced gene expression of the damage associated molecular pattern (DAMP) molecules S100A8 and S100A9, while other S100 genes were not affected. Cycloheximide and Brefeldin A treatment revealed both the expression of S100A8 and S100A9 as secondary response genes and the involvement of polyI:C-induced cytokines herein. Several type I and type III interferons such as IFN beta, IL-20, IL-24, and IFN lambda/IL-29 were expressed in response to polyI:C, however, they failed to induce S100A8 and S100A9 gene expression. These data indicate the involvement of the danger molecule S100A8/A9 in the resistance against viruses. (C) 2011 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

 
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