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Light-Weight On-Chip Monitoring Network for Dynamic Adaptation and Calibration

  作者 Ituero, P; Lopez-Vallejo, M; Marcos, MAS; Osuna, CG  
  选自 期刊  IEEE Sensors Journal;  卷期  2012年12-6;  页码  1736-1745  
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[摘要]Current nanometer technologies suffer within-die parameter uncertainties, varying workload conditions, aging, and temperature effects that cause a serious reduction on yield and performance. In this scenario, monitoring, calibration, and dynamic adaptation become essential, demanding systems with a collection of multi purpose monitors and exposing the need for light-weight monitoring networks. This paper presents a new monitoring network paradigm able to perform an early prioritization of the information. This is achieved by the introduction of a new hierarchy level, the threshing level. Targeting it, we propose a time-domain signaling scheme over a single-wire that minimizes the network switching activity as well as the routing requirements. To validate our approach, we make a thorough analysis of the architectural trade-offs and expose two complete monitoring systems that suppose an area improvement of 40% and a power reduction of three orders of magnitude compared to previous works.

 
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