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Superluminal Propagation at Negative Group Velocity in Optical Fibers Based on Brillouin Lasing Oscillation

  作者 Zhang, L; Zhan, L; Qian, K; Liu, JM; Shen, QS; Hu, X; Luo, SY  
  选自 期刊  PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS;  卷期  2011年107-9;  页码  93903-93903  
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[摘要]We report superluminal propagation in optical fibers using Brillouin lasing oscillation in a ring cavity. Negative group velocity propagation through a 10-m single mode fiber has been experimentally demonstrated. An advancement of 221.2 ns was observed before the input signal, which was achieved with a very high slope efficiency of 211: 3 ns/dB. This indicates that this way is suitable for long-distance low-loss superluminal propagation via optical fibers. Correspondingly, the group velocity is -0:151c and the group index is -6:636-the highest group velocity ever reported for optical fibers.

 
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