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Aurora Kinase-A Inactivates DNA Damage-Induced Apoptosis and Spindle Assembly Checkpoint Response Functions of p73

  作者 Katayama, H; Wang, J; Treekitkarnmongkol, W; Kawai, H; Sasai, K; Zhang, H; Wang, H; Adams, HP; Jiang, SL; Chakraborty, SN; Suzuki, F; Arlinghaus, RB; Liu, JS; Mobley, JA; Grizzle, WE; Wang, HM; Sen, S  
  选自 期刊  Cancer Cell;  卷期  2012年21-2;  页码  196-211  
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[摘要]Elevated Aurora kinase-A expression is correlated with abrogation of DNA damage-induced apoptotic response and mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) override in human tumor cells. We report that Aurora-A phosphorylation of p73 at serine235 abrogates its transactivation function and causes cytoplasmic sequestration in a complex with the chaperon protein mortalin. Aurora-A phosphorylated p73 also facilitates inactivation of SAC through dissociation of the MAD2-CDC20 complex in cells undergoing mitosis. Cells expressing phosphor-mimetic mutant (S235D) of p73 manifest altered growth properties, resistance to cisplatin- induced apoptosis, as well as premature dissociation of the MAD2-CDC20 complex, and accelerated mitotic exit with SAC override in the presence of spindle damage. Elevated cytoplasmic p73 in Aurora-A overexpressing primary human tumors corroborates the experimental findings.

 
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