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Temperature Sensor Based on Modal Interference in Hollow-Core Photonic Bandgap Fiber With Collapse Splicing

  作者 Gong, HP; Chan, CC; Zhang, YF; Wong, WC; Dong, XY  
  选自 期刊  IEEE Sensors Journal;  卷期  2012年12-5;  页码  1421-1424  
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[摘要]A temperature sensor based on modal interference in a hollow-core photonic bandgap fiber (HC-PBGF) is presented. The modal interferometer is fabricated by splicing the two ends of a 12-mm HC-PBGF to the standard single-mode fibers. The airholes in the core and cladding of the HC-PBGF are completely collapsed during the fusion splicing, and the length of the collapsed area of about 300 mu m is observed. The transmission spectra under different temperatures are measured. The sensitivity of 31.8 pm/degrees C is achieved in the range of 25 degrees C-60 degrees C. The influence of the length of HC-PBGF on the sensitivity is also investigated.

 
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