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Sensitivities of Some Imidazole-1-sulfonyl Azide Salts

  作者 FISCHER NIKO; GODDARDBORGER ETHAN D; GREINER ROBERT; KLAPOETKE THOMAS M; SKELTON BRIAN W; STIERSTORFER JOERG  
  选自 期刊  Journal of Organic Chemistry;  卷期  2012年77-4;  页码  1760-1764  
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[摘要]Imidazole-l-sulfonyl azide hydrochloride, an inexpensive and effective diazotransfer reagent, was recently found to be impact sensitive. To identify safer-to-handle forms of this reagent, several different salts of imidazole-l-sulfonyl azide were prepared, and their sensitivity to heat, impact, friction, and electrostatic discharge was quantitatively determined. A number of these salts exhibited improved properties and can be considered safer than the aforementioned hydrochloride. The solid-state structures of the chloride and less sensitive hydrogen sulfate were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction in an effort to provide some insight into the different properties of the materials.

 
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