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Dimeric 3,5-bis(benzylidene)-4-piperidones: A novel cluster of tumour-selective cytotoxins possessing multidrug-resistant properties

  作者 Das, S; Das, U; Sakagami, H; Umemura, N; Iwamoto, S; Matsuta, T; Kawase, M; Molnar, J; Serly, J; Gorecki, DKJ; Dimmock, JR  
  选自 期刊  European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry;  卷期  2012年51-1;  页码  193-199  
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[摘要]A series of bis[3,5-bis(benzylidene)-4-oxo-1-piperidinyl]amides 1 display potent cytotoxic properties towards a wide range of tumours. A number of the CC(50) and IC(50) values are in the range of 10(-8) M. Specifically, these compounds have the following important properties. First, greater toxicity was demonstrated towards certain tumours than various non-malignant cells. Second, various compounds in series 1 are toxic to a number of human colon cancer and leukaemic cells. Third, these compounds reverse P-gp mediated multidrug resistance. Various prototypic molecules such as la,b and 1i were identified as lead molecules for further studies. A representative lead molecule 1b induces apoptosis via internucleosomal DNA fragmentation and PARP cleavage in HSC-2 and HL-60 cells while flow cytometry revealed that this compound blocked the G2/M and S-phases in the cell cycle of human colon cancer HCT-116 cells. (C) 2012 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

 
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