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Dolichandroside A, a New alpha-glucosidase Inhibitor and DPPH Free-Radical Scavenger from Dolichandrone falcata Seem

  作者 Aparna, P; Tiwari, AK; Srinivas, PV; Ali, AZ; Anuradha, V; Rao, JM  
  选自 期刊  Phytotherapy Research;  卷期  2009年23-4;  页码  591-596  
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[摘要]A new phenylpropanoid glycoside, dolichandroside-A, together with seven known compounds alpha-lapachone, lapachol, aloesaponarin II, 8-hydroxydehydroiso-alpha-lapachone, beta-sitosterol, 3,8-dihydroxydehydroiso-alpha-lapachone and verbascoside were isolated from the active ethyl acetate soluble extract of heartwood of Dolichandrone falcata. All except for dolichandroside-A are known compounds, but have been isolated for the first time from this plant. The structure of all these compounds was determined on the basis of 1D- and 2D-NMR spectral data. All the isolates were tested for alpha-glucosidase inhibitory and DPPH radical scavenging activity. This is the first report identifying DPPH scavenging activity and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity in D. falcata. Furthermore, along with a new compound, dolichandroside-A, this study also assigns for the first time a-glucosidase inhibitory activity to verbascoside and aloe saponarin-II. Copyright (C) 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

 
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