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Porous Superhydrophobic Membranes: Hydrodynamic Anomaly in Oscillating Flows

  作者 Rajauria, S; Ozsun, O; Lawall, J; Yakhot, V; Ekinci, KL  
  选自 期刊  PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS;  卷期  2011年107-17;  页码  174501-174501  
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[摘要]We have fabricated and characterized a novel superhydrophobic system, a meshlike porous superhydrophobic membrane with solid area fraction Phi(s), which can maintain intimate contact with outside air and water reservoirs simultaneously. Oscillatory hydrodynamic measurements on porous superhydrophobic membranes as a function of Phi(s) reveal surprising effects. The hydrodynamic mass oscillating in phase with the membranes stays constant for 0.9 less than or similar to Phi(s) <= 1, but drops precipitously for Phi(s) < 0.9. The viscous friction shows a similar drop after a slow initial decrease proportional to Phi(s). We attribute these effects to the percolation of a stable Knudsen layer of air at the interface.

 
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