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Solenopsin A, a venom alkaloid from the fire ant Solenopsis invicta, inhibits quorum-sensing signaling in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

  作者 Park, J; Kaufmann, GF; Bowen, JP; Arbiser, JL; Janda, KD  
  选自 期刊  Journal of Infectious Diseases;  卷期  2008年198-8;  页码  1198-1201  
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[摘要]In Pseudomonas aeruginosa, quorum-sensing (QS) signaling regulates the expression of virulence factors and thus represents an attractive new target for anti-infective therapy. In the present study, we investigated whether solenopsin A, a venom alkaloid from the fire ant, possessed agonistic or antagonistic QS signaling activity in P. aeruginosa. We evaluated the modulation of virulence factor expression and transcriptional levels of QS-regulated genes in P. aeruginosa by solenopsin A and demonstrated that solenopsin A efficiently disrupted QS signaling. Interestingly, exogenously added C-4-homoserine lactone (HSL), but not 3-oxo-C-12-HSL, restored P. aeruginosa QS signaling, suggesting that solenopsin A targets the C-4-HSL- dependent rhl QS system.

 
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