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Panton-Valentine leukocidin is not a virulence determinant in murine models of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus disease

  作者 Wardenburg, JB; Palazzolo-Ballance, AM; Otto, M; Schneewind, O; DeLeo, FR  
  选自 期刊  Journal of Infectious Diseases;  卷期  2008年198-8;  页码  1166-1170  
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[摘要]Increases in the incidence and severity of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) infections have spawned efforts to define unique virulence properties among prevalent strains. Panton-Valentine leukocidin (PVL), a pore-forming cytotoxin, has garnered attention because of its epidemiologic association with CA-MRSA. Using both the clinical isolate LAC, which is representative of the epidemic USA300 strain, and its isogenic PVL-negative strain in murine models of staphylococcal skin infection and pneumonia, we expanded upon recent studies by assessing the contribution of PVL in the genetic background of BALB/c mice. The data presented in this report support the observation that PVL does not contribute to the pathogenesis of staphylococcal infection of mice.

 
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